Thermodynamics

Cloud-Native Thermal Simulation: Predict Heat Transfer & Optimize Thermal Performance

Accelerate product development by analyzing conduction, convection, radiation, and conjugate heat transfer behavior across electronics, batteries, heat exchangers, and more.

Thermodyanmics simulation software SimScale
Trusted by 800,000+ engineers worldwide
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Capabilities

From heat transfer to fully coupled workflows, accessible from your browser

From component-level conduction to conjugate heat transfer across fluid and solid domains, SimScale covers the thermal analysis your engineering team needs.

AI Surrogate models for thermodynamics

Steady-state & transient heat transfer

Model how heat builds up and dissipates over time across solid components and assemblies, using conduction, convection, and radiation — with the solver accuracy your validation requirements demand.

Conjugate heat transfer (CHT) for thermodynamics

Conjugate heat transfer (CHT)

Capture the full interaction between fluid flow and solid heat transfer in a single simulation. Optimize cooling channels, heat exchangers, and enclosure designs without splitting your workflow across tools.

thermal radition simulation - thermodynamics in action

Thermal radiation

Account for radiative heat exchange between surfaces using view factor methods — critical for accurate thermal prediction in vacuum environments, high-temperature equipment, and space applications.

thermomechanical coupling of a piston

Thermomechanical coupling

Connect thermal and structural physics to predict thermal stress, deformation, and fatigue under operating temperature loads — surfacing failure risks before physical testing begins.

Thermodynamics in action

From product validation to design exploration, thermodynamic simulation accelerates decisions across the full development lifecycle.

Explore all applications

Electronics thermal management

Predict temperature distribution in PCBs, power electronics, and enclosures to prevent hotspots and component failure.

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electronics thermal management simulation
indoor environment thermal simulation

Indoor environment

Simulate heating, cooling, and airflow distribution in buildings and data centers to optimize comfort and energy performance.

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Turbomachinery

Model thermal loads and heat exchange in pumps, fans, compressors, and turbines for accurate performance prediction.

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turbomachinery simulation
HVAC thermal simulation

HVAC

Optimise duct layouts, diffuser placement, and system configurations in parallel — with thermal comfort criteria built in for direct compliance validation.

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Battery simulation

Model heat generation, dissipation, and thermal runaway risk across battery cells and packs for EV and energy storage systems.

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Battery Simulation
heat exchanger thermal simulation

Heat exchanger simulation

Sweep flow rates, generate performance maps, and balance thermal effectiveness with pressure drop.

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Cold plate simulation

Leverage advanced design and manufacturing technologies like microchannels, implicit modelling and topology optimization to get the edge over your competitors.

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cold plate thermal simulation
electric motor simulation

Electric motor simulation

Design & Simulate Electric Motor Electromagnetics, Thermal Performance, and Structural Integrity

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Transformer design software

Cut transformer losses and optimize thermal performance faster with cloud-native transformer simulation!

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transformer simulation
data center cooling

Data center cooling

Model airflow, containment strategies, and temperature distribution in data centers using cloud-native CFD to minimize PUE and ensure SLA compliance.

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Industry use cases

See how companies are cutting costs and accelerating development with cloud-native CFD.

See all solutions
See all solutions
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100%

CFD modelled airflow, CO2, and thermal comfort in a Passivhaus classroom design

Case study

"CFD is a required tool to better understand the building physics within a space and the building envelope, beyond what thermal modelling alone can evaluate."

robert white architype
Robert White Technical Associate and CEPH Designer, Architype
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seconds

Direct simulation on implicit geometry cuts import times for additively-manufactured heat exchangers

Case study

"Implicit modeling and direct simulations on implicit geometry is a real step change in speed and robustness of optimization workflows, necessary to unlock the potential of additive manufacturing."

Markus Lempke
Markus Lempke Computational Designer, Siemens Energy
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96%

Time saving on battery thermal studies — 30 CHT simulations in 13 hours vs ~300 in serial

Case study

"Cloud-native simulation enables Rimac to accelerate and enhance their design and development process, exploring the full design space with the desired accuracy."

Antonio Radenić
Antonio Radeni Rimac Automobili
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-80 hours

Parallel thermal runs replaced 80 hours of serial work, optimizing LED heatsink designs

Case study

"Being able to copy the mesh settings and substitute geometry from one analysis to another was very helpful and time-saving, letting the team run all simulations at once."

mark williams raycore
Mark Williams VP Operations and Engineering, Raycore Lights
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4-6 weeks saved

Four thermal design iterations in about a week, avoiding prototyping each enclosure

Case study

"It was a lot more cost-effective than getting a seat and having it sit there for months. We might use a simulation for two solid weeks every six months."

David McCall, QRC Technologies
David McCall Senior Mechanical Engineer. QRC Technologies
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25%

Cost reduction on new food-processing equipment, saving 120 hours and 2-3 months per product

Case study

"Verifying performance in SimScale is now the de-facto workflow before prototype and manufacturing. It has enabled a first-time-right approach in our product development."

karsten sprenger cto
Karsten Sprenger CTO, Kreyenborg
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increased certainty

CFD validated a low-tech classroom ventilation design across winter and summer conditions

Case study

"Working with SimScale gave us the possibility to inspect which architectural and technical solutions work best and give us certainty about our decisions."

David Gruner
David Akeret VDC Specialist, Gruner Roschi AG
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under 9 hours

Per parallel run on 96 cores, verifying auditorium thermal comfort at Qatar University

Case study

"SimScale made the visualization of thermal comfort conditions possible, helping us propose a new design to achieve acceptable indoor thermal environments."

Jafer Arar
Jafer Arar CFD Engineer, Nabtaker
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60%

Reduction in heat-flux variation in a lab reactor, saving 28 weeks and ~10,000 CHF

Case study

"Considering we went through 4 virtual prototypes with SimScale, we saved 28 weeks of delivery time for prototypes, plus roughly 10,000 CHF in manufacturing costs."

Filip Janasz
Filip Janasz Research Assistant, SYSTAG
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96% saved

Transient thermal runs replaced climate-chamber testing for biodegradable cooling boxes

Case study

"SimScale and simulation are essential so we can have confidence that our solution will fit our clients' needs before we commit to tooling that could cost over 100 thousand euros."

Peter Mailund
Peter Mailund CEO, Europack
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unlimited runs

Cloud simulation removed physical-test limits for hovercraft components across conditions

Case study

"Using SimScale has given us significant cost and time savings by reducing the need for physical testing. There is no limit to the number of simulations that can be run."

ayano maeda
Ayano Maeda Systems Design Engineer, Griffon Hoverwork
Read the case study

Related resources

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EV Battery Pack Gap Fillers: A Thermomechanical Simulation Study
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Nur Ozturk

March 31, 2022

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How Agentic Engineering is Reshaping Simulation-Driven Product Design — Key Takeaways
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May 18, 2026

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Guide to CFD Analysis: Process, Steps & Applications
Guide to CFD Analysis: Process, Steps & Applications

Learn how CFD analysis works, where it's applied, and how you can start running your own simulations today.

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Peter Selmeczy

March 31, 2026

CFD
Supersonic Shock Tube
Luis Goncaves

Luis Goncaves

June 18, 2026

Voltage Forced Coils
Luis Goncaves

Luis Goncaves

January 27, 2026

Validation Case: Open Water Test – Potsdam Propeller

FAQs

New to thermodynamics or evaluating SimScale? Here are the questions we hear most.

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What types of heat transfer does SimScale simulate?

SimScale covers all three modes of heat transfer: conduction (through solids, including anisotropic materials like PCBs), convection (forced, natural, and mixed — with air or liquid cooling), and radiation (surface-to-surface and solar loading). These can be simulated individually or coupled together for a complete thermal picture.

Does SimScale support thermomechanical analysis?

Yes. SimScale can couple thermal and structural physics to assess how thermal expansion and temperature-dependent material properties affect structural integrity. This is relevant for components like valves, pipes, PCBs, pressure vessels, and polymer parts that experience thermal loading in operation.

How does AI accelerate thermal simulation in SimScale?

SimScale's AI-native architecture includes Physics AI models for fast early-stage thermal insights — enabling near-instant design exploration without running full simulations — and agentic Engineering AI that automates workflow setup and execution. The combination allows engineers to iterate faster while preserving solver accuracy for validation runs.

How quickly can I go from CAD to thermal simulation results in SimScale?

SimScale supports direct import from all major CAD tools with one-click geometry updates for design variations. Engineers can choose Cartesian mesh-based solving for rapid early-stage modeling or high-accuracy body-fitted meshing for detailed analysis. Results are available through SimScale's integrated post-processing.

Does SimScale run in the browser or require installation?

SimScale runs entirely in a web browser — no installation, no local hardware requirements, no IT setup. Simulations execute on cloud infrastructure, which also means there are no hardware bottlenecks when running large or detailed thermal models.

Explore our core technologies

Physics AI works alongside Engineering AI and cloud-native simulation — three technologies, one integrated platform.

Fluid Dynamics

Simulate airflow, turbulence, and fluid behavior across internal and external flows to make smarter design decisions earlie

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Structural Mechanics

Manage heat transfer across conduction, convection, and radiation - for electronics cooling, HVAC, thermal packaging, and more.

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Electromagnetics

Model electromagnetic fields and coupled thermal effects for motors, sensors, transformers, and power electronics design.

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Multi-physics

Couple thermal, structural, and fluid effects to capture real-world interactions single-physics analysis misses.

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