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Cold Plate Simulation

Design liquid cold plates that hit thermal targets without pressure-drop penalties

SimScale runs conjugate heat transfer and CFD on cold-plate geometries for EV batteries, power electronics, inverters, and HPC servers in a cloud-native browser-based platform. Sweep channel layouts, coolant choices, and manifold designs in parallel without on-prem HPC.

Cold Plate Simulation Software
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Cold plate performance hinges on flow distribution. Uneven coolant flow leaves hotspots that hand calculations miss. SimScale lets teams predict cell temperatures, pressure drop, and flow distribution across designs before any plate is machined.

Cold plate simulation that covers your full design challenge

Battery cold plate CHT simulation

All physics, one platform

Cold plates fail in coupled domains — a poorly distributed flow leaves hotspots, hotspots warp the plate, warpage opens a leak path. SimScale couples CFD, conjugate heat transfer, and structural FEA on the same geometry: one mesh, one results store. Validate flow split, temperature rise, channel deformation under pressure, and brazed-joint integrity in a single project.

NPD acceleration

AI-native cold plate design optimization

Physics AI delivers near-instant predictions on channel geometry sweeps. Explore serpentine, parallel, and pin-fin topologies in seconds, then promote the strongest candidates to full CHT before committing to tooling.

Cloud-native scale: more variants, faster

No on-prem HPC, no VPN, no licence ceiling. Elastic compute scales per project so a battery team can sweep hundreds of channel layout variants in parallel — without queuing for shared hardware.

Temperature distribution on an EV battery pack and velocity streamlines in the cold plate cooling channel simulated with CFD

Channel layout and topology optimization

Compare serpentine, parallel, pin-fin, microchannel, and lattice-structure topologies for uniform flow and thermal distribution. Predict pressure drop, dead zones, and cell-to-cell temperature variance across drive cycles. Validate manufacturability against thermal performance trade-offs before additive manufacturing.

Cold plate sizing and validation

EV battery cold plate sizing and validation

Predict pack-level cooling performance across charge and discharge cycles. Validate cold-plate placement under prismatic, cylindrical, and pouch cell architectures.

Power & grid transformers

Power electronics and inverter cooling

Design cold plates for SiC and GaN inverters, IGBT modules, and motor drives. Map junction-temperature hotspots to cold-plate channels and resize fins or flow rate to hit thermal limits.

Thermal, fluid, and structural analysis for the full data center

Data center and HPC cold plate design

Direct-to-chip liquid cooling for CPU, GPU, and server rack applications. Validate rack-level thermal architectures and coolant distribution before deployment.

Coolant selection and dielectric immersion

Compare water-glycol, dielectric fluids, and two-phase coolants with their property dependencies. Run parametric sweeps on coolant temperature and flow rate to find the operational envelope that meets thermal targets at acceptable pumping power.

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FAQs

New to CFD or evaluating SimScale? Here are the questions we hear most.

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What cold-plate architectures can SimScale simulate?

Serpentine, parallel-channel, pin-fin, microchannel, manifold microchannel, and lattice-structure cold plates. CFD, CHT, and structural FEA run in one project on the same geometry.

How does cold plate simulation in SimScale fit into my CAD and PLM workflow?

Onshape, SolidWorks, CATIA, and STEP imports land directly in SimScale through the browser. Geometry updates re-run automatically against your saved simulation setup, so iterations don't lose progress.

Can SimScale model two-phase, dielectric, and high-property-variation coolants?

Yes. Run incompressible CFD with custom fluid property tables for water-glycol, dielectric fluids, and refrigerants. Two-phase analysis covers boiling and immersion-cooling scenarios with temperature-dependent properties.

How does SimScale validate cold-plate flow distribution?

Run a single CHT analysis with all parallel channels resolved and post-process flow rate and outlet temperature per channel. Sweep manifold geometry to balance distribution before tooling commits the plate.

How long does it take to get started?

Sign up for free, open a public cold-plate project, and run your first simulation within an hour. Real-time support sits in the project for setup, meshing, and solver questions.

Start designing your next cold plate in the cloud